【OG24-785题】Guidebook writer: I have visited hotels throughout the country and have noticed that in those built before 1930 the quality of the original carpentry work is generally superior to that in hotels built afterward. Clearly carpenters working on hotels before 1930 typically worked with more skill, care, and effort than carpenters who have worked on hotels built subsequently.Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the guidebook writer's argument? _mofa留学圈mofaGRE在线题库系统_GRE在线搜题_GRE题库解析_GRE真题机经_GRE课程_GRE培训机构

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Guidebook writer: I have visited hotels throughout the country and have noticed that in those built before 1930 the quality of the original carpentry work is generally superior to that in hotels built afterward. Clearly carpenters working on hotels before 1930 typically worked with more skill, care, and effort than carpenters who have worked on hotels built subsequently.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the guidebook writer's argument?

Tle quality of original carpentry in hotels is generally far superior to the quality of original carpentry in other structures, such as houses and stores. Hotels built since 1930 can generally accommodate more guests than those builtbefore 1930. The materials available to carpenters working before 1930 were not significantly different in quality from the materials available to carpenters working after 1930. The better the quality of original carpentry in a building, the less likely that building is to fall into disuse and be demolished. The average length of apprenticeship for carpenters has declined significantly since 1930.

正确答案： D

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题干翻译
原始木工质量通常优于1930年后建造的酒店。显然，1930年前在酒店工作的木匠通常比后来在酒店工作的木匠更有技巧、细心和努力。 逻辑链
Pre 1930 carpentry better → Pre 1930 carpenters better 问题类型
削弱题 推理过程
论点是1930年前酒店木匠更厉害，论据是1930年前酒店原始木工质量更好。要削弱该论证，需找到其他原因来解释为何1930年前木工质量更好，而非是因为木匠更厉害。 选项分析
A选项：酒店原始木工质量与其他建筑（房屋、商店）的比较，与1930年前后酒店木匠水平对比无关，无法削弱，排除。 B选项：酒店容纳客人数量和木匠工作水平没有直接关联，无法削弱，排除。 C选项：1930年前后材料质量差异不大，排除了材料因素对木工质量的影响，在一定程度上加强了是木匠水平导致质量差异的观点，排除。 D选项：指出建筑原始木工质量越好，越不容易废弃和拆除，意味着现在看到的1930年前的酒店木工质量好可能是因为质量差的都被拆除了，而不是因为当时木匠水平高，削弱了论点，当选。 E选项：木匠学徒期平均时长下降，暗示现在木匠水平可能更差，加强了1930年前木匠更好的观点，排除。

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