【OG24-784题】The average hourly wage of television assemblers in Vernland has long been significantly lower than that in neighboring Borodia. Since Borodia dropped all tariffs on Vernlandian televisions three years ago, the number of televisions sold annually in Borodia has not changed. However, recent statistics show a drop in the number of television assemblers in Borodia. Therefore, updated trade statistics will probably indicate that the number of televisions Borodia imports annually from Vernland has increased.Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends? _mofa留学圈mofaGRE在线题库系统_GRE在线搜题_GRE题库解析_GRE真题机经_GRE课程_GRE培训机构

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The average hourly wage of television assemblers in Vernland has long been significantly lower than that in neighboring Borodia. Since Borodia dropped all tariffs on Vernlandian televisions three years ago, the number of televisions sold annually in Borodia has not changed. However, recent statistics show a drop in the number of television assemblers in Borodia. Therefore, updated trade statistics will probably indicate that the number of televisions Borodia imports annually from Vernland has increased.

Which of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

The number of television assemblers in Vernland has increased by at least as much as the number of television assemblers in Borodia has decreased. Televisions assembled in Vernland have features that televisions assembled in Borodia do not have. The average number of hours it takes a Borodiein television assembler to assemble a television has not decreased significantly during the past three years. The number of televisions assembled annually in Vernland has increased significantly during the past three years. The difference between the hourly wage of television assemblers in Vernland and the hourly wage of television assemblers in Borodia is likely to decrease in the next few Years.

正确答案： C

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题干翻译
邻国博罗迪亚（Borodia）。自从博罗迪亚三年前取消了对弗恩兰（Vernland）电视的所有关税以来，博罗迪亚每年销售的电视数量没有变化。然而，最近的统计数据显示博罗迪亚的电视装配工数量有所下降。因此，最新的贸易统计数据可能会表明博罗迪亚每年从弗恩兰进口的电视数量有所增加。 逻辑链
TV sales stable + assemblers↓ → imports↑ 问题类型
假设题（assumption） 推理过程
已知博罗迪亚电视年销量稳定且装配工数量下降，论点是从弗恩兰的进口量会增加。要使该论点成立，需假设博罗迪亚本土电视产量没有因为装配工效率提升等原因保持不变甚至增加，否则就不能得出进口量会增加的结论。 选项分析
A选项：弗恩兰电视装配工数量的变化与博罗迪亚的进口量没有直接关联，排除。 B选项：弗恩兰和博罗迪亚电视的功能差异与进口量的增减无关，排除。 C选项：过去三年博罗迪亚电视装配工装配一台电视的平均时长没有显著减少，意味着效率没有大幅提升，那么在装配工数量下降的情况下，本土产量可能下降，进而进口量可能增加，是论点成立的必要假设，当选。 D选项：弗恩兰每年组装的电视数量增加，不代表博罗迪亚的进口量就会增加，排除。 E选项：弗恩兰和博罗迪亚电视装配工每小时工资差异的变化与进口量毫无关系，排除。

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