The traffic that passes through a certain location is composed exclusively of the following nonoverlapping types of vehicles: “rural cars,” “urban cars,” “business day trucks,” and “through trucks.” For each of these vehicle types, and for each hour of the day, the graph depicts the typical percentage of the total number of the given type of vehicle passing through the location during that hour. For example, the graph indicates that slightly less than 8 percent of all urban cars that pass through the location on a typical day do so during hour 9.On the basis of the given information, select from each of the drop-down menus the option that makes the statement most accurate.From hour 17 to hour 22, the percent change in number of business day trucks passing through the location .Assuming that total traffic over the day is the same for each of the four vehicle types, the hour of maximum total traffic is .
正确答案:is a decrease of about 60%,16
做题笔记
暂无做题笔记
参考解析
提交我的解析
知识点概述 本题主要涉及图表分析(解读折线图获取数据信息)和数据推理(根据给定条件进行流量相关的推理判断)。
解析 1. 对于“From hour 17 to hour 22, the percent change in number of business - day trucks passing through the location”,观察图表中“business day trucks”对应的折线,17时到22时其百分比是下降的 ,所以是负变化。
2. 对于“Assuming that total traffic over the day is the same for each of the four vehicle types, the hour of maximum total traffic is”,因为每种车一天总流量相同,那么在某一时刻占比之和最大的时刻就是总流量最大的时刻,从图中看11 - 15时各类车占比都相对较高,其中13时四条折线对应的值之和最大,所以是13时。