For each of the following roofing materials, select Consistent if the temperature measurement taken on the roof surface for that material (in relation to the other temperature measurements) was consistent with the researchers' hypothesis. Otherwise, select Not consistent._mofa留学圈mofaGRE在线题库系统_GRE在线搜题_GRE题库解析_GRE真题机经_GRE课程_GRE培训机构

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Researchers conducted an experiment to determine how much cooler the air would be in and around a building with a highly reflective roof surface, as compared to the air in and around a building with a dark roof surface. The researchers constructed four identical small structures, with the exception that each structure had a different type of material for its roof. Each structure had a roof made of exactly one of the following four roofing materials: tin painted silver, tin painted white, black asphalt shingles, and asphalt shingles painted white. At a time when the outside air was 25°C, the following measurements were taken: roof surface temperature, air temperature six inches above the structure, and air temperature inside the structure.The researchers hypothesized that, for each category, the structure with the white asphalt shingles would have the lowest temperatures, the structure with the white tin would have the second lowest temperatures, the structure with the black asphalt shingles would have the highest temperature, and the structure with the silver tin would have the second highest temperatures.

The graphic shows the temperature measurements, to the nearest degree, that the researchers took for each of the four roofing types. GMAT、gmat题库、gmat模考、gmat考满分

For each of the following roofing materials, select Consistent if the temperature measurement taken on the roof surface for that material (in relation to the other temperature measurements) was consistent with the researchers' hypothesis. Otherwise, select Not consistent.

Consistent Not consistent

Black shingles

White shingles

Silver tin

正确答案： 1,2,2

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知识点概述
此题涉及实验假设验证的逻辑关系，即根据给定的关于不同屋顶材料温度情况的假设，判断实际测量结果与之是否相符。解析
根据研究者假设，黑色沥青瓦屋顶温度最高，白色沥青瓦屋顶温度最低等。对于黑色瓦片（Black shingles），若其屋顶表面温度测量值在四种材料中最高，则与假设一致（Consistent），否则不一致（Not consistent）；对于白色瓦片（White shingles），若其屋顶表面温度测量值在四种材料中最低，则与假设一致（Consistent），否则不一致（Not consistent）。具体判断需依据实际给出的测量数据，但从题目逻辑上就是对比实际测量温度与假设的温度排序关系是否相符。

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